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磨矿方式对方解石颗粒形貌及浮选行为的影响
引用本文:宁江峰,李茂林,崔瑞,姚伟,陈秋实,江宏强.磨矿方式对方解石颗粒形貌及浮选行为的影响[J].矿产保护与利用,2020,40(2):51-55.
作者姓名:宁江峰  李茂林  崔瑞  姚伟  陈秋实  江宏强
作者单位:1.武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430081
基金项目:冶金矿产资源高效利用与造块湖北省重点试验室开放基金
摘    要:磨矿是浮选分离成功的前提。通过磨矿试验、单矿物浮选试验、润湿性测试、扫描电镜测试,研究了陶瓷棒磨与陶瓷球磨,不同磨矿方式对方解石颗粒表面形貌及浮选行为的影响。试验结果表明,经过陶瓷球磨处理后的方解石矿物颗粒相较于经过陶瓷棒磨处理后的方解石矿物颗粒有着更大的疏水性,更好的浮选回收率,更大的扁平率与伸长率,以及更小的圆度和相对宽度。 

关 键 词:方解石    磨矿方式    颗粒形貌    浮选行为
收稿时间:2019-11-20

Effect of Grinding Method on Particle Morphology and Flotation Behavior of Calcite
Affiliation:1.College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China2.Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources, Wuhan 430081, China3.Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Limited Liability Company, Changsha 410012, China
Abstract:Grinding is the prerequisite for successful flotation separation. Based on the grinding test, the single mineral flotation test, the wettability test and the scanning electron microscope test, the effects of ceramic rod grinding and ceramic ball grinding on surface morphology and flotation behavior of calcite were studied. The results showed that calcite mineral particles treated by ceramic ball grinding have higher hydrophobicity, better flotation recovery, greater flatness and elongation, and smaller roundness and relative width than those treated by ceramic rod grinding. 
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