基于BIM的智慧露天矿工程信息分类与编码标准研究

为了促进BIM技术在智慧露天矿工程领域的应用，针对智慧露天矿工程专业交叉明显、信息化集成水平高、数据体量庞大的特点，研究了与其适配的工程信息分类及编码标准。结合智慧露天矿工程全生命周期、全工程领域、全参与方的不同需求，编制了“按功能分建筑物、按形态分建筑物元素、工作成果、行为”等共22张分类表。此表为实现基于BIM技术的智慧露天矿工程厘清信息传递过程，夯实BIM模型数字化统一交付标准基础，及后续研发智慧露天矿提供必要的前提条件。

Study on information classification and coding standard of open-pit mine engineering based on BIM

BIM (Building Information Modeling) is accelerating the construction sector to other engineering fields.. Its integrated engineering design, construction and management philosophy to make the technology more and more attention and recognition. Currently, intelligent open pit engineering BIM technology is still in trial stage exploration. Compared with the traditional engineering, the intelligent open-pit mine project has the characteristics of obvious professional intersection, high level of information integration, and huge data volume, so it is urgent to establish a set of information classification and coding standards suitable for it. In order to apply BIM technology to open-pit mine engineering, this paper studies the engineering information classification and coding standard of intelligent open-pit mine comprehensively considering the engineering characteristics. Based on this standard, combined with the different needs of the whole life cycle, the whole engineering field and all participants of intelligent open-pit mine project, the author compiled a total of 22 classification tables, including "building by function, building elements by form, work achievements and behavior". This table provides necessary preconditions to clarify the process of information transmission in order to realize intelligent open-pit project based on BIM, consolidate the BIM model digital unified standard delivery of open pit project foundation, follow up research and development of the construction of the intelligent open pit mine.