我国退役动力电池回收系统构建的问题分析与对策研究

Analysis of problems and countermeasures for the construction of retired power battery recycling system in China

In the context of the global response to climate change，effective use of new energy and building a clean and diversified energy system is one of the important goals of China′s high-quality development.The rapid development of high-capacity power batteries had made great contributions to China′s efforts to achieve "carbon peaking and carbon neutralization".However，with the retirement of a large number of power batteries，China would bear huge ecological and environmental pressure in the future.This paper discussed the current situation of the recycling of retired power batteries in China.Due to technology，cost and market reasons，the construction of the recycling system of retired power batteries in China was not perfect.We should strive for finance and policy，build a green science and technology public service platform，improve the production，education and research personnel and intellectual property protection system to build a green and environment-friendly system for the cascade utilization，disassembly and recycling of retired power batteries，and efficiently sort and recover lithium，cobalt nickel and other key raw materials could ensure the healthy and sustainable development of China′s new energy power battery and related industries，and contribute to China′s energy system in the new era.