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黄铁矿高效培养嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌及过程分析
引用本文:张旭,冯雅丽,王雅静.黄铁矿高效培养嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌及过程分析[J].矿冶工程,2018,38(1):88-91.
作者姓名:张旭  冯雅丽  王雅静
作者单位:1.河北地质大学 宝石与材料工艺学院,河北 石家庄 050031; 2.北京科技大学 土木与资源工程学院,北京 100083
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(FRT-TP-09-002B); 中国大洋矿产资源研究开发计划项目(DY125-25-T-08); 河北地质大学校内项目(BQ2017019)
摘    要:以黄铁矿为能量来源对嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌的高效培养进行了研究,并针对培养过程中黄铁矿的能量利用进行了分析。研究表明,在黄铁矿浓度10 g/L、接菌浓度15%和pH=2.0的条件下培养144 h后,嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌细菌浓度达到6.4×108个/mL。在培养嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌过程中单位质量黄铁矿提供的能量约为培养基中单位质量FeSO4·7H2O提供能量的34.7倍,通过黄铁矿可以实现对嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌的高效培养。

关 键 词:生物浸出  细菌  嗜酸氧化亚铁硫杆菌  培养  黄铁矿  能量源  
收稿时间:2017-06-04

Efficient Cultivation of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans with Pyrite and Its Process Analysis
ZHANG Xu,FENG Ya-li,WANG Ya-jing.Efficient Cultivation of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans with Pyrite and Its Process Analysis[J].Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,2018,38(1):88-91.
Authors:ZHANG Xu  FENG Ya-li  WANG Ya-jing
Affiliation:1.School of Gemology and Materials Technology, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, Hebei, China;  2.School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:An efficient cultivation of acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans with pyrite as an energy source was studied and the utilization of pyrite energy during the cultivation was analyzed. It is found that acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans bacteria concentration was up to 6.4×108 cell/mL after 144 h cultivation with pyrite concentration at 10 g/L, initial bacteria concentration at 15% and pH of 2.0. The energy provided by per unit mass pyrite during the cultivation of acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans was about 34.7 times that by per unit mass FeSO4·7H2O. It is concluded that acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can be efficiently cultivated with pyrite.
Keywords:bioleaching  bacterial  acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans  cultivation  pyrite  energy source  
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