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低油价下国际油公司资产优化特点及启示
引用本文:邹倩,王克铭. 低油价下国际油公司资产优化特点及启示[J]. 中国矿业, 2018, 27(6)
作者姓名:邹倩  王克铭
作者单位:中国石油勘探开发研究院
基金项目:国家科技重大专项课题“海外油气投资环境评估与勘探资产评价”(编号:2016 ZX05029-003)
摘    要:近年来,全球油气行业的颠覆性改变对各国石油公司的发展和能源战略的变革产生了深刻的影响。本文从低油价环境下国际油公司的应对策略和主要做法入手,分析比较四家大型国际油公司的资产优化经验,对资产优化侧重点的差异、战略导向对资产优化方向的影响以及不同资产性质下的优化策略进行了归纳分析。在此基础上对中国石油企业在低油价下如何实现效益发展给出了若干策略。

关 键 词:低油价  国际石油公司  资产优化  经营决策
收稿时间:2018-04-19
修稿时间:2018-04-28

Features and Enlightenment on Asset Optimization ofInternational Oil Company under Low Oil Price
Zou Qian and WangKeming. Features and Enlightenment on Asset Optimization ofInternational Oil Company under Low Oil Price[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2018, 27(6)
Authors:Zou Qian and WangKeming
Affiliation:Department of Overseas New Ventures Assessment,Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Department of Overseas New Ventures Assessment,Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development
Abstract:In recent years, the disruptive changes in the global oil and gas industry have had a profound impact on the development and strategies of international oil companies. The article starts from the analysis of coping strategies and main practices of four large international oil companies under low oil price. By comparison of the experience, the different focuses for IOCs and NOCs respectively, the impact of strategic guidance on asset optimization and the tactics for assets with diverse nature are summarized. Finally, some proposals are given for how to realize the benefit development of Chinese petroleum enterprises underSthe currentScircumstances.
Keywords:International Petroleum Company   Asset Optimization   Management Decision
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