矿业仲裁制度与矿业权市场的完善

大多数重要的矿业权及其交易通常具有不同于普通物品及其交易的特性,这些特性所导致的矿业权高昂交易费用,阻碍了矿业权交易,从而不利于发挥市场在配置矿业权方面的决定性作用。减少矿业权交易纠纷、提高解决交易纠纷的效率,是降低矿业权交易费用的重要途径。本文在阐述交易合约所涉及的三类信息的基础上,分析了矿业权交易纠纷专业仲裁机构在裁决矿业权交易纠纷方面相比法庭的优势,揭示了当前我国矿业权交易纠纷专业仲裁机构缺失的原因,提出了等我国的仲裁法修改完善后在矿业权交易中心成立矿业权交易纠纷专业仲裁机构的建议。

Mining Arbitration System and the Improving of Mining Rights Market

Most important mining rights and its transactions usually have characteristics different from ordinary goods and its transactions.The high transaction costs caused by the characteristics hinder the transaction of mining rights, which is not conducive to the market to play a decisive role in allocating mining rights.Reducing trade disputes of mining rights and improving the efficiency of adjudicating trade disputes are important ways to reduce the transaction costs of mining rights.On the basis of elaborating the three kinds of information involved in trading contracts,this paper analyzes the advantages of professional arbitration institutions of mining rights trading dispute over the court in adjudicating trading disputes of mining rights,reveals the reasons for the lack of professional arbitration institutions of mining rights trading dispute in China today,suggests that the professional arbitration institutions of mining rights trading dispute should be established in the mining rights trading center after Chinese arbitration law is revised and improved.