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三维边坡稳定性系数计算新方法及其工程应用
引用本文:王树仁,魏翔,何满潮.三维边坡稳定性系数计算新方法及其工程应用[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2008,25(3).
作者姓名:王树仁  魏翔  何满潮
作者单位:1. 燕山大学,建筑工程与力学学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004
2. 中国矿业大学,力学与建筑工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部科学技术研究重点项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:应用有限差分程序FLAC3D,对露天矿边坡工程在分步开挖过程中表现出来的三维变形效应进行了研究,发现随着边坡开挖长度的不同,边坡向临空侧的最大位移呈现出显著的非线性变形响应特征,即在非线性变形曲线中出现一个重要特征点和由该点可以界定的两个差异明显的变形阶段;据此建立了变形体力学与刚体极限平衡分析的关系式,进而提出了三维边坡稳定性系数计算新方法,并成功应用于安太堡露天矿西端帮工程实践,在陡帮安全回采方面,取得了良好的技术经济效益和社会效益.

关 键 词:露天煤矿  边坡工程  数值模拟  三维变形效应  稳定系数

New Method for Calculating 3D Stability Factors of Slope and Its Application in Mining
WANG Shu-ren,WEI Xiang,HE Man-chao.New Method for Calculating 3D Stability Factors of Slope and Its Application in Mining[J].Journal of Mining and Safety Engineering,2008,25(3).
Authors:WANG Shu-ren  WEI Xiang  HE Man-chao
Affiliation:1.School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics;Yanshan University;Qinhuangdao;Hebei 066004;China;2.School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering;China University of Mining & Technology;Beijing 100083;China
Abstract:The 3D deformation effect of the surface mine slope engineering under step-by-step excavation was analyzed by using the software FLAC3D.The results show that the maximum displacement against the slope presented remarkable nonlinear deformation response characteristic according to different excavated lengths of the slope,namely there is one characteristic point and two distinct successive phases divided by the characteristic point in the nonlinear deformation response curve.Based on this conclusion,the autho...
Keywords:surface mine  slope engineering  numerical simulation  3D deformation effect  the stability factor  
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