地下水管理模型软件GWM简介及算例

GWM是基于MODFLOW-2000的地下水管理程序,它采用响应矩阵法将地下水流模拟模型和地下水优化模型耦合,可用多种优化方法求解。本文简单介绍了GWM程序的功能及其使用说明,并结合算例讨论了该程序在地下水优化管理中的应用。结果表明:应用该方法建立和求解地下水管理模型时具有极大的便捷性和可靠性,这在解决地下水最优控制问题中是非常有意义的。

Brief Account of Groundwater Management Model with GWM and Algorithmic Examples

GWM is a groundwater management process based on MODFLOW-2000.It adopts response matrixs solution to couple groundwater flow simulated model with groundwater optimum model.And it provides three optimal methods to solve the model.This paper introduces the functions and direction for use of the GWM and discusses the application of GWM in groundwater optimal management by computing a representative optimium problem.The result shows that GWM is convenient and reliable to build and solve a groundwater management model.It is very significant in settling the optimal control groundwater problem.