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煤层冲击倾向性与危险性评价指标研究
引用本文:潘一山,耿琳,李忠华. 煤层冲击倾向性与危险性评价指标研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2010, 35(12): 1975-1978
作者姓名:潘一山  耿琳  李忠华
作者单位:辽宁工程技术大学 力学与工程学院,辽宁 阜新 123000
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2010CB226803)
摘    要:针对冲击倾向性指标不能完全反映实际煤层冲击危险程度的问题,提出了考虑时间效应的冲击能量速度指标、临界软化区域系数、临界应力系数3项新的指标,并与动态破坏时间、弹性能指数、冲击能指数和单轴抗压强度等4项传统的冲击倾向性指标结合,用于判断与评估煤层冲击危险性。煤样试验表明,其一定程度上解决了冲击倾向性判别结果误差大、离散性等难题,提高了煤层冲击危险性评判的精确性与可靠性。

关 键 词:静置时间煤层;冲击危险倾向性;评价指标  
收稿时间:2010-08-08

Research on evaluation indices for impact tendency and danger of coal seam
Abstract:Aiming at the rockburst tendency indices could’t completely impact dangerous degree of coal seam,the new impact energy speed indicator considering the time effect,the critical soften areas coefficient and the critical stress coefficient were put forward.Four traditional indices such as dynamic damage time,elastic energy index,impact energy index and uniaxial compressive strength in combined with the proposed three new indices were used to estimate the impact tendency risk of the coal seam.The test results of the coal samples show that the three new evaluation indices and the traditional indices,to a certain extent,are able to accurately assess the impact tendency and hazard from rock burst of the coal seam.
Keywords:coal seam;rockburst impact tendency;evaluation indices
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