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用首钢大石河铁尾矿制备蒸压加气混凝土
引用本文:王长龙,梁庆,王颜军,倪文,乔春雨.用首钢大石河铁尾矿制备蒸压加气混凝土[J].金属矿山,2013,42(2):160.
作者姓名:王长龙  梁庆  王颜军  倪文  乔春雨
作者单位:1.北京科技大学土木与环境学院;2.金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室;3.河北工程大学土木工程学院;4.首钢矿业公司大石河铁矿
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目
摘    要:利用首钢大石河铁尾矿进行制备蒸压加气混凝土的试验研究,为该铁尾矿的资源化利用提供技术依据。结果表明,在铁尾矿磨矿细度为-0.08 mm占97.2%,4种原料铁尾矿、石灰、水泥、石膏的配比为60∶25∶10∶5,铝粉膏加入量为原料总量的0.06%,液固比为0.6,稳泡剂用量为总水量的8%,料浆浇注温度为50 ℃,静停养护温度和时间分别为60 ℃和4 h,蒸养压力、温度、时间分别为1.25 MPa、180 ℃、8 h的条件下,可制得强度等级为A3.5、密度等级为B06的蒸压加气混凝土。X射线衍射分析结果显示,制品中的主要物相是0.9、1.1、1.4 nm托贝莫来石及铁尾矿中的残留矿物。

关 键 词:铁尾矿  蒸压加气混凝土  托贝莫来石

Experimental Study on Preparation of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete with Iron Ore Tailings in Dashihe Iron Mine of Shougang
Wang Changlong , Liang Qing , Wang Yanjun , Ni Wen , Qiao Chunyu.Experimental Study on Preparation of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete with Iron Ore Tailings in Dashihe Iron Mine of Shougang[J].Metal Mine,2013,42(2):160.
Authors:Wang Changlong  Liang Qing  Wang Yanjun  Ni Wen  Qiao Chunyu
Affiliation:1.School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing;2.Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of China for High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines;3.School of Civil Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering;4.Dashihe Iron Mine of Shougang Mining Company;
Abstract:Experimental study on the preparation of autoclaved aerated concrete(AAC) with iron ore tailings from Dashihe iron mine of Shougang provides a technical basis for comprehensive utilization of iron ore tailings resources. The results showed that under conditions of grinding fineness of -0.08 mm 97.2%, the mixture ratio of iron ore tailings, lime, cement and gypsum at 60∶25∶10∶5, the amount of aluminum powder paste being 0.06% of the total raw materials, liquid-solid ratio of 0.6, the amount of foam stabilizer being 8% of the total volume of water, the slurry casting temperature at 50 ℃, the static curing temperature at 60 ℃ for 4 h, and steam curing pressure of 1.25 MPa at 180 ℃ for 8 h, the autoclaved aerated concrete with strength of A3.5, and density grade of B06 is obtained. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the main phases in products are 0.9,1.1,1.4 nm tobermorite and some residual minerals in iron tailings.
Keywords:Iron ore tailings  Autoclaved aerated concrete  Tobermorite
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