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| 铝电池阳极材料的开发与应用 | |
| 引用本文： | 王兆文,李延祥,李庆峰,高炳亮,邱竹贤.铝电池阳极材料的开发与应用[J].有色金属,2002,54(1):19-22. |
| 作者姓名： | 王兆文 李延祥 李庆峰 高炳亮 邱竹贤 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳,110006 2. 北京科技大学冶金学院,北京,100083 3. 丹麦技术大学化学系,丹麦207,2800 |
| 摘 要： | 综合综述了近年来铝电池阳极材料的研究与应用进展，通过加入合金元素，实现铝电极的活化和提高耐腐蚀性能。铝电池阳极材料应用于铝－二氧化锰电池、铝－氧化银电池、铝空气电池、铝－过氧化氢电池等水溶液电解质电池和熔盐与常温有机熔盐电池。近年来通过开发各种新型的铝电极及相应电解质的添加剂，铝电池的研究取得了突破性的进展，开拓了铝应用电化学的新领域。 |
| 关 键 词： | 铝阳极 铝合金 铝电池 阳极材料 原电池 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-0211(2002)01-0019-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年12月6日 |
ADVANCES IN DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF ALUMINUM-ANODE MATERIALS |
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| WANG Zhaowen ,LI Yanxiang ,LI Qingfeng ,GAO Bingliang ,QIU Zhuxian.ADVANCES IN DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF ALUMINUM-ANODE MATERIALS[J].Nonferrous Metals,2002,54(1):19-22. | |
| Authors: | WANG Zhaowen LI Yanxiang LI Qingfeng GAO Bingliang QIU Zhuxian |
| Affiliation: | WANG Zhaowen 1,LI Yanxiang 2,LI Qingfeng 3,GAO Bingliang 1,QIU Zhuxian 1 |
| Abstract: | The research and development of anodic materials used in aluminum batteries are reviewed. The activation of aluminum anode and increase of its corrosion-resistivity are accomplished by alloying. The aluminum anodic materials are applied to the batteries with aqueous solution electrolytes such as Al-MnO 2, Al-AgO, Al-air and Al-H 2O 2 batteries, and the batteries with the molten salt electrolytes or the organic electrolytes. The new advances on aluminum batteries are achieved by development of new anodic materials and additives for electrolyte, the utilization field of aluminum electrochemistry is enlarged. |
| Keywords: | aluminum anode aluminum alloy aluminum battery |
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