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微生物氧化硫铁矿烧渣脱硫的研究
引用本文:李浩然,冯雅丽. 微生物氧化硫铁矿烧渣脱硫的研究[J]. 有色金属, 2003, 55(1): 92-95
作者姓名:李浩然  冯雅丽
作者单位:1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室,北京,100080
2. 北京科技大学土木与环境学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (2 0 1760 61),国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2 0 0 1AA6490 30 )
摘    要:在硫铁矿烧渣生物脱硫的实验室试验中,研究矿浆浓度,Fe^3 浓度及pH值对游离T.f.菌浓度和脱硫率的影响。结果表明硫铁矿烧渣脱硫是T.f.菌直接作用和由细菌而产生的Fe^3 间接作用的联合结果。脱硫速率和菌种氧化活性受吸附在固相上和液相中细菌生长浓度,矿浆浓度,pH值和Fe^3 的影响。三价铁离子的添加可影响菌种活性,抑制浸出,且易在矿物表面产生沉淀,降低氧化率,经生物氧化脱硫后,硫含量降至0.33%。可达到铁精矿标准。

关 键 词:冶金技术 硫酸烧渣 生物浸出 氧化亚铁硫杆菌 脱硫
文章编号:1001-0211(2003)01-0092-04
修稿时间:2002-11-20

Bio-desulphurization of Pyrite Calcine With Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans
LI Haoran ,FENG Yali. Bio-desulphurization of Pyrite Calcine With Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans[J]. Nonferrous Metals, 2003, 55(1): 92-95
Authors:LI Haoran   FENG Yali
Affiliation:LI Haoran 1,FENG Yali 2
Abstract:The effects of solid concentration in the slurry, Fe 3+ concentration and pH on the free Thiobacillus ferrooxidans concentration in the solution and the desulphurization rate of the calcine are investigated by the bench test on the bio desulphurization of pyrite calcine The results show that the bio desulphurization process is the combination of the direct bacterial action on the mineral surface and the indirect leaching by the ferric ion produced in the bacteria reaction Desulphurization rate and the T f oxidative activity are influenced by the growth of T f adhered to the mineral, solid concentration in the slurry, Fe 3+ concentration and pH in the solution The bacteria oxidative activity can be interfered by the addition of ferric ion and the desulphurization is inhibited, the rate of desulphurization is decreased by the sediment of mineral surface At bio desulphurization, the content of the sulphur in the residue is decreased to 0 33%, it is consonant with the standard of the iron ore
Keywords:metallurgical technology  pyrite slag  bio leaching  Thiobacillus ferrooxidans  desulphurization
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