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炮烟中毒窒息事故机理和预防措施研究
引用本文:刘宁武,朱慧武,梅国栋,何显机,邵凯旋,张增学,李迎佳,杨若晨,马静玉,陈善刚.炮烟中毒窒息事故机理和预防措施研究[J].有色金属(矿山部分),2012,64(3):1-6.
作者姓名:刘宁武  朱慧武  梅国栋  何显机  邵凯旋  张增学  李迎佳  杨若晨  马静玉  陈善刚
作者单位:1. 中国五矿集团公司,北京,100044
2. 中国安全生产科学研究院,北京,100012
3. 江西钨业集团有限公司,南昌,330000
4. 湖南有色金属控股集团有限公司,长沙,410015
5. 五矿邯邢矿业有限公司,河北邯郸,056032
6. 鲁中矿业有限公司,山东莱芜,271113
摘    要:在对中国五矿集团所属地下矿山炮烟中毒窒息事故案例分析的基础上,系统地研究了炮烟中毒窒息机理,分析了炮烟有毒有害气体成分及炮烟中毒窒息影响因素,提出了相应的预防措施,具有较强的实用性,对类似矿山企业的安全运行管理具有指导意义。

关 键 词:炮烟  中毒窒息  机理  影响因素  预防措施

Research on accidents mechanism and prevention measures towards poisoning and asphyxiation of explosion smoke
Authors:LIU Ningwu  ZHU Huiwu  MEI Guodong  HE Xianji  SHAO Kaixuan  ZHANG Zengxue  LI Yingjia  YANG Ruochen  MA Jingyu  CHEN Shangang
Affiliation:1(1.China Minmetals Corporation,Beijing 100044,China; 2.China Academy of Safety Science and Technology,Beijing 100012,China; 3.Jiangxi Tungsten Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanchang 330000,China; 4.Hunan Nonferrous Metals Holding Group Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410015,China; 5.Minmetals Hanxing Mining Co.,Ltd.,Handan Hebei 056032,China; 6.Minmetals Luzhong Mining Co.,Ltd.,Laiwu Shandong 271113,China)
Abstract:Through the analysis of underground mining explosion smoke poisoning suffocation accident cases of China Minmetals Corporation,the mechanism of poisoning suffocation is systematically studied.The poisonous gas compositions of explosion smoke and the influence factors of poisoning suffocation are also analyzed.And then the related measures to prevent the explosion smoke poisoning suffocation are put forward.These studies have strong practicability and have guiding significance to the safety operation management of mining enterprises.
Keywords:explosion smoke  poisoning and asphyxiation  mechanism  influencing factors  prevention measures
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