| 铷及其化合物的制备技术研究与应用展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 牛慧贤.铷及其化合物的制备技术研究与应用展望[J].稀有金属,2006,30(4):523-527. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牛慧贤 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京有色金属研究总院,北京,100088 |
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| 摘 要： | 从世界铷资源及利用状况人手，综述了铷及其化合物采用分级结晶法、沉淀法、离子交换法及溶剂萃取法等提取工艺技术的研究进展；分析了铷在国防工业、航天航空工业、生物工程技术、医学、能源和环境科学等领域的应用现状，如用作铷原子频标、热离子发电、含铷特种玻璃、光电池及放射性示踪等。
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| 关 键 词： | 铷 铷化合物 冶金 |
| 文章编号： | 0258-7076（2006）04-0523-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-01-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-01-202006-03-09 |
Research and Development of Extraction Metallurgy and Application of Rubidium and Its Compounds |
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| Niu Huixian.Research and Development of Extraction Metallurgy and Application of Rubidium and Its Compounds[J].Chinese Journal of Rare Metals,2006,30(4):523-527. |
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| Authors: | Niu Huixian |
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| Affiliation: | General Research Institute for Non-Ferrons Metals, Beijing 100088, China |
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| Abstract: | A review of the separation of rubidium and its compounds in use of repeated fractional re-crystallization, precipitation, ion-exchange, extraction etc. from all kinds of the Rb-bearing resources was presented. The applications of rubidium and its compounds were analyzed in the national defense, aerospace industry, genetic engineering, medicine, energy industry and environmental science, such as frequency reference oscillators, specialty glasses, photoelectric cells and tubes, radioactive tracers etc. The aim is to promote widespread opment of rubidium fields, especially in applications and technical develand its compounds in the various the hi-tech field. |
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| Keywords: | rubidium rubidium compound extraction metallurgy |
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