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Are Trends in Work and Health Conditions Interrelated? A Study of Swedish Hospital Employees in the 1990s.
Authors:Petterson  Inga-Lill; Hertting  Anna; Hagberg  Lars; Theorell  T?res
Abstract:Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 14(1) of Journal of Occupational Health Psychology (see record 2008-19186-009). This particular study was based upon a unique database (the Springlife database), with repeated questionnaire self-reports from hospital staff in the ?rebro Regional Hospital in Sweden regarding work environment and mental health in the years 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, and 2001. The Springlife database was referred to in the text and references of the article noted above, but it should have been more clearly acknowledged. Herewith the authors want to make this late acknowledgement. The database actually started in the fall of 1993 with the regional hospital's physicians and continued with all hospital staff during the spring 1994.] Swedish hospital personnel were followed over an 8-year period, characterized by staff redundancies and restructuring processes. Self-rated and administrative data sets from 1994 to 2001 allowed for studying long-term consequences of organizational instability for staff health and work conditions. The aim was to identify, on a work-unit level, trends in work and health conditions and their interdependence. Regression analysis showed a downward trend in mental health and an upward trend in long-term sick leave. Increasing trends of work demands were accompanied by deteriorating mental health, and decreasing time to plan work showed the strongest association with increasing long-term sick leave. Job satisfaction and support were decreasing. A stable short-term sick leave rate over years related to lack of support. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:organizational instability  staff health  health trends  work trends  work conditions  long term consequences
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