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原料粒度分布对沸腾氯化工艺的影响
引用本文:张玉驰,王岷,张琢,张皓宇.原料粒度分布对沸腾氯化工艺的影响[J].中国冶金,2017,27(5):81-84.
作者姓名:张玉驰  王岷  张琢  张皓宇
作者单位:1. 中信锦州金属股份有限公司铬冶炼厂, 辽宁 锦州 121005 2. 大连海洋大学信息工程学院,辽宁 大连 116023 3. 沈阳工业大学材料科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110870
摘    要:在沸腾氯化生产过程中,原料粒度、配碳比、反应温度和气流速度等是影响沸腾氯化效果的主要因素,而原料粒度及其分布是其中最重要的影响因素。原料的最小粒径应大于氯化过程中飘逸出炉体的最大颗粒粒径,最大粒径应小于现有载气压力能够浮起的最大颗粒粒径。从化学动力学和流体动力学两个角度计算气流速度和原料粒度匹配,并通过生产实践中的数据分析进行粒度范围修正,总结出与沸腾氯化设备结构相匹配的原料粒度分布范围。

关 键 词:沸腾氯化    粒度分布    气流速度    颗粒粒径    化学动力学    流体动力学  

Effect of particle size distribution on boiling chlorination process
ZHANG Yu-chi,WANG Min,ZHANG Zhuo,ZHANG Hao-yu.Effect of particle size distribution on boiling chlorination process[J].China Metallurgy,2017,27(5):81-84.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-chi  WANG Min  ZHANG Zhuo  ZHANG Hao-yu
Affiliation:(1. Chrome Smelter, CITIC Jinzhou Metal Co., Ltd., Jinzhou 121005, Liaoning, China 2. College of Information Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China 3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, Liaoning, China)
Abstract:In the process of boiling chlorination production,the particle size,the ratio of carbon to carbon,the reaction temperature and the airflow velocity are the main factors affecting the chlorination effect. The particle size and its distribution are the most important influencing factors. The minimum particle size of the raw material should be greater than the maximum particle size of the furnace in the process of chlorination,the maximum particle size of the material in the process of floating the body,the maximum particle size should be less than the existing carrier gas pressure can float the largest particle size. From the two aspects of chemical kinetics and hydrodynamics,the velocity of air flow and the particle size matching were calculated,the particle size distribution of the raw material was matched by calculating the airflow velocity and the particle size matching of the raw materials,and the particle size range was corrected by the data analysis in the production practice range. The distribution range of the raw material particle size was matched with the structure of the boiling chiorination equipment.
Keywords:boiling chlorination                                                        particle size distribution                                                        air velocity                                                        particle size                                                      chemical kinetics                                                        hydrodynamics                                      
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