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Preparation and photocatalytic activity of La^3+ and Eu^3+ co-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: photo-assisted degradation of methylene blue
引用本文:史慧贤,张天永,王红亮.Preparation and photocatalytic activity of La^3+ and Eu^3+ co-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: photo-assisted degradation of methylene blue[J].中国稀土学报(英文版),2011,29(8):746-752.
作者姓名:史慧贤  张天永  王红亮
作者单位:[1]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China [2]Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
基金项目:Project supported by the “863 Program” of the Ministry of Science & Technology of China (2006AA06Z348)
摘    要:

关 键 词:掺杂纳米TiO2  光催化活性  催化剂制备  亚甲基蓝  降解  高分辨透射电子显微镜  X射线光电子能谱  扫描电子显微镜
收稿时间:24 February 2011

Preparation and photocatalytic activity of La and Eu co-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: photo-assisted degradation of methylene blue
Huixian SHI,Tianyong ZHANG,Hongliang WANG.Preparation and photocatalytic activity of La and Eu co-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: photo-assisted degradation of methylene blue[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2011,29(8):746-752.
Authors:Huixian SHI  Tianyong ZHANG  Hongliang WANG
Affiliation:aSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;bDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:Rare earth ions La3+ and Eu3+ co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst (La-Eu/TiO2) was prepared by sol-gel method, and characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), specific surface area and porosity (BET and BJH), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The photocatalytic activity of the La-Eu/TiO2 was evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under UV light irradiation. The catalyst had a relatively uniform particle diameter distribution in the range of 40–60 nm. When calcining at 600°C, the XRD patterns of La-Eu/TiO2 indicated the anatase phase, while the XPS patterns showed the Ti4+, La3+ and Eu3+ ions existence. The DRS spectra showed red shift in the band-gap transition. The experimental results of MB degradation demonstrated that the photocatalytic activity of La-Eu/TiO2 was significantly enhanced due to better separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs.
Keywords:lanthanum  europium  titania  photocatalytic activity  degradation  methylene blue  rare earths
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