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Effect of Yttrium Addition on Microstructures and Room Temperature Tensile Properties of Ti-47Al Alloy
作者姓名:李宝辉  孔凡涛  陈玉勇
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:The microstructures and room temperature tensile properties of a series of Ti-47Al-xY (x = 0%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% and 1.0%(atom fraction)) were investigated systemically. Results show that both the grain size and lamellar spacing decrease remarkably with the increase of Y content. When the content of Y is greater than 0.1%, most of the Y elements accumulate along the grain boundaries and some fine particles are uniformly dispersed within the grains in the form of YAl2 compound because of the low solubility and segregation of Y in TiAl alloys. Grain-boundary seg- regation of Y element is more prominent with the increase of Y addition. Good tensile properties are obtained when Y addition ranges from 0.3 % to 0.5 %. The refinement of grain and lamellar structures and dispersion of YAl2 within the grains contribute to the improvement of tensile properties. On the other hand, for high Y-added alloys (over 0.5% Y), tensile properties are obviously deteriorated due to brittle cleavage fracture of the coarse YAl2 network.

关 键 词:TiAl  钛合金  稀土    显微结构  室温  拉伸性能
文章编号:1002-0721(2006)03-0352-05
收稿时间:2005-06-07
修稿时间:2006-02-28

Effect of Yttrium Addition on Microstructures and Room Temperature Tensile Properties of Ti-47 Al Alloy
Baohui , Fantao Kong,Yuyong Chen.Effect of Yttrium Addition on Microstructures and Room Temperature Tensile Properties of Ti-47Al Alloy[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2006,24(3):352-356.
Authors:Baohui  Fantao Kong  Yuyong Chen
Affiliation:aSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:The microstructures and room temperature tensile properties of a series of Ti-47Al-xY (χ = 0%, 0.1%,0.3 %, 0.5 %, 0.7 % and 1.0 % (atom fraction) ) were investigated systemically. Results show that both the grain size and lamellar spacing decrease remarkably with the increase of Y content. When the content of Y is greater than 0.1%,most of the Y elements accumulate along the grain boundaries and some fine particles are uniformly dispersed within the grains in the form of YAl2 compound because of the low solubility and segregation of Y in TiAl alloys. Grain-boundary segregation of Y element is more prominent with the increase of Y addition. Good tensile properties are obtained when Y addition ranges from 0.3 % to 0.5 %. The refinement of grain and lamellar structures and dispersion of YAl2 within the grains contribute to the improvement of tensile properties. On the other hand, for high Y-added alloys (over 0.5 % Y), tensile properties are obviously deteriorated due to brittle cleavage fracture of the coarse YAl2 network.
Keywords:TiAl alloy  microstructure  property  yttrium  rare earths
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