调水调沙是黄河不淤的关键措施 |
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引用本文: | 刘善建.调水调沙是黄河不淤的关键措施[J].人民黄河,2005,27(1):1-2. |
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作者姓名: | 刘善建 |
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作者单位: | 水利部,离退休干部局,北京,100053 |
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摘 要: | 综合分析了有关部门对黄河调水调沙的试验研究成果,结合近年来黄河水沙情况认为,要解决黄河河道不淤积问题,可能还需要冲沙用水数十亿立方米。今后,随着水土保持工作力度加强、河床形态改善和外流域补水等措施的逐步实施下,不淤积目标是完全可以实现的。建议将调水调沙作为治河的主导战略,强化研究攻关,促进其早日列入计划正式实施。
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关 键 词: | 调水调沙 蓄清排浑 挟沙能力 冲刷能力 输沙用水 河道淤积 黄河 |
文章编号: | 1000-1379(2005)01-0001-02 |
修稿时间: | 2004年11月20 |
Water and Sediment Regulation-A Key Measure for Solving Siltation of the Yellow River |
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Abstract: | The paper deems it might require billions of cubic meter of water for sediment transport purpose if we want to solvechannel deposit problem of the Yellow River based on the outcome of tests and study on water and sediment regulationconducted by departments concemed and combining the water and sediment regime of the Yellow River in recent years.The objective of no sedimentation can be achieVed along with the strengthening of soil and water consenrvation work.improymg the bed form and making up water from other river basins. It suggests to take water and sediment regulation as the leading strategy for harnessing the river,strengthen research work,tackle key problems and start official implementation as early as possible. |
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Keywords: | water and sediment regulation storing clear water and releasing the muddy sediment carrying capacity water used for sediment transport channel deposit the Yellow River |
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