黄河流域（片）“十五”水利发展的基本思路

新中国成立以来,黄河流域（片）水利建设取得了巨大的成就,但面临的洪水威胁、水资源私有制、生态环境恶化和水污染加剧等问题仍十分突出。“十五”期间,黄河流域（片）的水利发展,按照系统工程的思路,要以黄河下游防洪为大局、以水资源的优化配置为核心、以生态建设和环境保护为主线,建设防洪减灾体系,加强水资源统一调度、管理和保护,搞好以大中型灌区为重点的节水改造和以苒高原为重点的水土保持生态建设,建立完善的管理体制和投入机制,依法治水,科学管理 水,为经济和社会的可持续发展提供支撑和保障。

Basic Strategy for Hydraulic Development of the Yellow River Basin in the "Tenth Five Year Plan" Period

Great achievements have been obtained in hydraulic construction in the Yellow River basin since the People's Republic of China was established, but there are still conspicuous issues, such as threaten from flood, shortage of water resources, degradation in ecological system, water pollution and so on. During the "Tenth Five Year Plan" period, the hydraulic development in the Yellow River basin, according to systematic strategy, should take flood prevention in the lower reaches as the key task, optimum distribution of water resources as the core, ecological construction and environment protection as the main line, to construct flood prevention and disaster alleviation system, enhance united regulation, management and protection of water resources, conduct good work in water saving reform by taking large and medium irrigation areas as key regions and in soil and water conservation ecological construction by taking the Loess Plateau as the key region, to establish perfect management system and investment mechanism, manage water according to laws and in scientific way, and to provide support and guarantee for social and economic sustainable development.