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河道断面流速分布函数研究
引用本文:陈森林,肖舸,赵云发,张继顺,王文军.河道断面流速分布函数研究[J].水利学报,1999(4):70-74.
作者姓名:陈森林  肖舸  赵云发  张继顺  王文军
作者单位:1. 武汉水利电力大学水利水电工程学院,武汉,430072
2. 葛洲坝水力发电厂,宜昌,443002
摘    要:本文分析了影响河流或渠道断面流速分布的因素,建立了反映水流特点和河渠断面形状的指数型流速经验分布函数,并提出了相应的参数率定方法、导出了流速预报公式.实例应用表明,本文建立的河道断面流速分布函数模拟和预报精度较高,其成果为三峡工程大江截流期龙口和导流明渠的流速预报发挥了重要作用.

关 键 词:河道断面,流速分布函数,参数率定,模拟,流速预报

Study on velocity distribution function of river cross section
Chen Senlin,Xiao Ge,Zhao Yunfa,Zhang Jinshun,Wang Wenjun.Study on velocity distribution function of river cross section[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,1999(4):70-74.
Authors:Chen Senlin  Xiao Ge  Zhao Yunfa  Zhang Jinshun  Wang Wenjun
Affiliation:Chen Senlin (Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering) Xiao Ge\ Zhao Yunfa\ Zhang Jinshun\ Wang Wenjun (Gezhouba Hydraulic Power Station)
Abstract:This paper analyzes the factors influencing the distribution of canal or river cross section and formulates the empirical exponential function which can reflect flow characteristics and shape of river cross section. The parameter calibration method and velocity forecasting function are proposed. The successful application to river closure of the Three Gorges Project indicates that the accuracy of this method is fairly high.
Keywords:river cross section  velocity distribution function  parameter calibration  simulation  velocity forecasting    
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