| 生态水文模型开发和应用:回顾与展望 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 徐宗学,赵捷.生态水文模型开发和应用:回顾与展望[J].水利学报,2016,47(3):346-354. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 徐宗学 赵捷 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学水科学研究院, 水沙科学教育部重点实验室, 北京 100875,北京师范大学水科学研究院, 水沙科学教育部重点实验室, 北京 100875 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重大计划重点支持项目(91125015);水利部公益性行业科研专项项目(201401036) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 生态水文模型是开展生态水文研究的有效手段,也是生态、环境及水资源管理决策的重要支撑和工具。本文从当前水文科学研究的热点问题出发,总结了生态水文研究面临的主要问题及对生态水文模型的现实需求。在此基础上,阐释了生态水文模型开发的重要策略和涉及的关键技术与难点。最后,探讨了生态水文模型的发展趋势。
|
| 关 键 词： | 生态水文模型 水循环 生态过程 进展 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/11/3 0:00:00 |
Development and applications of eco-hydrological models: past and future |
| |
| XU Zongxue and ZHAO Jie.Development and applications of eco-hydrological models: past and future[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2016,47(3):346-354. |
| |
| Authors: | XU Zongxue and ZHAO Jie |
| |
| Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Science, Ministry of Education;College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China and Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Science, Ministry of Education;College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Eco-hydrological model is not only an effective approach to investigate scientific issues in the field of eco-hydrology, but also a useful decision support tool in ecological system, environment and water resources management. This paper mainly focused on the hot topics in the fields of hydrology and ecology, then figured out and summarized the state-of-art, the major progresses, main issues and requirements for eco-hydrological models. The key strategy and technology used in the development of eco-hydrological mod-els were also discussed. Finally, expectations on the future of eco-hydrological models were proposed. |
| |
| Keywords: | eco-hydrological models hydrological cycle ecological processes progress |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《水利学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《水利学报》下载全文 |
|
