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堰塞湖多源信息及其感知技术
引用本文:魏迎奇,孙黎明,傅中志,吴帅峰,蔡红.堰塞湖多源信息及其感知技术[J].人民长江,2019,50(4):1-7.
作者姓名:魏迎奇  孙黎明  傅中志  吴帅峰  蔡红
作者单位:中国水利水电科学研究院;南京水利科学研究院
摘    要:由于采用的手段方法不同,堰塞湖信息的获取和收集表现出了信息多源异构的特征。目前随着物联网技术和智能分析技术的发展,堰塞湖信息的收集、采集也逐渐向着信息透彻感知方面转变。基于这种认识,针对堰塞湖分析和处置的现状需求,深入探讨和研究了堰塞湖信息感知的基本内涵、信息内容、信息分类、感知技术以及当前信息感知过程中存在的技术难题和不足。以期通过这些探讨来明确和规范堰塞湖信息获取的有效方式和过程,解决当前在堰塞湖信息获取方面存在的不规范、不完整、不深入及融合性差等问题,以为堰塞湖风险评估和处置提供基本依据。相关成果将对今后堰塞湖应急处置和综合治理提供重要的参考价值。

关 键 词:信息感知    多源信息    感知技术    堰塞湖  

Multi-source information and perception technology of barrier lakes
WEI Yingqi,SUN Liming,FU Zhongzhi,WU Shuaifeng,CAI Hong.Multi-source information and perception technology of barrier lakes[J].Yangtze River,2019,50(4):1-7.
Authors:WEI Yingqi  SUN Liming  FU Zhongzhi  WU Shuaifeng  CAI Hong
Abstract:Information acquisition and collection for barrier lakes is reflected as multi-source and heterogeneous characteristics due to differences in acquisition methods. At present, with the development of the IoT technology and intelligent analysis technology, the information acquisition and collection method of barrier lakes is changing towards the information thorough perception gradually. Based on this cognition of the situation of the barrier lake analysis and disposal, the basic connotation, information content, information classification, perception technology and the problems and inadequacies in this process are studied deeply. The explication and standardization methods for the information acquisition ways and processes are explored, it is believed to solve the problems of non-standard, incomplete, shallow and poor integration,which will provide basic basis for risk assessment and disposal of the barrier lake. The results will provide important reference value for emergency disposal and integrated management of barrier lakes in the future.
Keywords:information perception  multi-source information  perception technology  barrier lake  
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