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三峡水电站进水口试验研究
引用本文:马吉明 刘德朝. 三峡水电站进水口试验研究[J]. 中国三峡建设, 1999, 6(3): 18-20,23
作者姓名:马吉明 刘德朝
作者单位:清华大学水利水电系,清华大学水利水电系!北京市,100084
摘    要:三峡水利枢纽分设左右两岸厂房,单机容量700MW,正常蓄水位175.00m在厂房进水口研究上,长科院和清华大学都进行了各处水工模型试验,研究了边壁压强分布,水头损失和进口流态,双孔方案水头损失,机组运行稳定性等方面较单孔有利,无论单或双孔,经优化后,水头损失都减少了约15cm,年发电量约增加1.5万kW.h,具有巨大的经济效益。

关 键 词:水电站 进水口形式 水工模型试验

Experimental Investigation on Intakes of Three Gorges Hydro Stations
Ma Jiming and Liu Dechao. Experimental Investigation on Intakes of Three Gorges Hydro Stations[J]. China Three Gorges Construction, 1999, 6(3): 18-20,23
Authors:Ma Jiming and Liu Dechao
Affiliation:Ma Jiming and Liu Dechao
Abstract:A powerhouse will be arranged either side of the spillway for the Three Gorges Projeet. Each unit will hsve an installed capacity of 700 MW. The normal reser-voir level will be 175. 00 m. The wall pressure distribution, head loss and flow condit-ions in front of intakes were studied by Yangtze River Scientific Research lnstitute and Tsinghua University, through extensive hydraulic model tests. The double - bay sche-me is more favourable than the single - bay one with reapect to the head loss, operation stability, etc. But through optimizing, whether for the sing-bay scheme or the double - bay one, the yearly generation may be increased by some 15 MW. h, showing its hu-ge economic benefits.
Keywords:Three Gorges Hydro Station Intake structure Hydraulic model test Single-bay scheme Double-bay scheme  
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