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加强我国专业抗洪抢险队伍体系建设思考
引用本文:王志明,李己华,宋丙剑,吴继承.加强我国专业抗洪抢险队伍体系建设思考[J].中国防汛抗旱,2021(2).
作者姓名:王志明  李己华  宋丙剑  吴继承
作者单位:中国消防救援学院
摘    要:洪涝灾害是我国发生最为频繁、影响最为广泛、损失最为严重的自然灾害之一,积极推进专业抗洪抢险队伍体系建设是应急救援力量改革适应“全灾种”“大应急”的必然要求。从当前我国专业抗洪抢险队伍建设的现状及存在的实际问题出发,提出了我国专业抗洪抢险队伍建设的4条对策建议,对加快建立以国家综合性消防救援队伍为主力、专业救援队伍为协同、军队和武警部队为突击、社会力量为辅助的中国特色应急救援力量体系建设具有很好借鉴作用。

关 键 词:洪涝灾害  抗洪抢险  专业队伍  体系建设

Thoughts on strengthening the construction of professional flood prevention and rescue team system in China
Authors:WANG Zhiming  LI Jihua  SONG Bingjian  WU Jicheng
Affiliation:(China Fire and Rescue Instiute,Beijing102202)
Abstract:Flood and waterlogging disasters are one of the most frequent,most widespread and most devastated natural disasters in our country.Actively promoting the construction of a professional flood prevention and rescue team system is an inevitable requirement for the reform of emergency rescue forces to adapt to“all kinds of disas?ters”and“big emergency”.Based on the current situation and existing problems of professional flood prevention and rescue team construction in China,this paper puts forward several countermeasures and suggestions,which are of great significance to accelerate the construction of emergency rescue force system with Chinese characteris?tics,with national comprehensive fire rescue team as the main force,professional rescue team as the coordination,military and armed police forces as the assault force,and social forces as the auxiliary force.
Keywords:flood disaster  flood prevention and rescue  professional team  system construction
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