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潼关高程演变规律及其成因分析
引用本文:焦恩泽,侯素珍,林秀芝,李红良.潼关高程演变规律及其成因分析[J].泥沙研究,2001(2):8-11.
作者姓名:焦恩泽  侯素珍  林秀芝  李红良
作者单位:1. 黄委会黄河水利科学研究院,
2. 黄委会水文局,
摘    要:潼关高程在历史时期是上升的,三门峡水库建成后上升加剧,工程改建后,稳定在326.64m。1986年以来,潼关高程上升原因有:降雨量偏估;龙、刘两库,蓄水使进入潼关水量减少;水保工程和用水增加等引起潼闫上下游河道淤积促使潼关高程上升;改善潼关高程应采取综合治理,多途径处理泥沙问题。

关 键 词:三门峡水库  潼关高程  水沙变化  治理措施  水保工程  泥沙
文章编号:0468-155X(2001)02-0008-04

Study on Variation and Causes of Formation of Elevation at Tongguan on the Middle Yellow River
JIAO En-ze,HOU Su-zhen,Lin Xiu-zhi,LI Hong-liang.Study on Variation and Causes of Formation of Elevation at Tongguan on the Middle Yellow River[J].Journal of Sediment Research,2001(2):8-11.
Authors:JIAO En-ze  HOU Su-zhen  Lin Xiu-zhi  LI Hong-liang
Affiliation:JIAO En ze 1,HOU Su zhen 1,LIN Xiu zhi 1,LI Hong liang 2
Abstract:Tongguan elevation was raised gradually during the historic period, but the raising speed was accelerated after construction of the Sanmenxia reservoir, and stabilizing at 326.64m after its reconstruction. Since 1986, there are several factors which influence the river bed elevation: lower rainfall, decrease of incoming flow at Tongguan, since Longyangxia reservoir and Liujiaxia reservoir storage of water, serious deposition increasing in upstream and downstream reaches at Tongguan due to water and soil conservation project and development of diverting works. To control the bed elevation at Tongguan , comprehensive measures should be taken to solve deposition of sediment.
Keywords:Sanmenxia reservoir  Tongguan elevation  variation of runoff and sediment  harness measure  
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