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感潮河段悬沙数学模型——以长江口为例
引用本文:曹振轶,朱首贤,胡克林.感潮河段悬沙数学模型——以长江口为例[J].泥沙研究,2002(3):64-70.
作者姓名:曹振轶  朱首贤  胡克林
作者单位:华东师范大学,河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海,200062
摘    要:感潮河段的水流、泥沙运动有其独特的性质。本文针对其特点 ,水流的挟沙力由水动力因素、泥沙因素共同决定 ,以此建立非均匀悬沙的二维数学模式。模式用于模拟长江口感潮河段的悬沙含量的分布和变化 ,计算的结果与 1996年 9月实测资料拟合的较好 ,并在此基础上分析了感潮河段流速、含沙量与水流挟沙力的确定之间的关系。

关 键 词:挟沙力  悬沙数学模型  长江口
文章编号:0468-155X(2002)03-0064-07
修稿时间:2001年2月5日

Suspended Sediment Mathematical Model in Tidal Effected Channel and Using at Yangtze Estuary
CAO Zhen\|yi,ZHU Shou\|xian,HU Ke\|lin.Suspended Sediment Mathematical Model in Tidal Effected Channel and Using at Yangtze Estuary[J].Journal of Sediment Research,2002(3):64-70.
Authors:CAO Zhen\|yi  ZHU Shou\|xian  HU Ke\|lin
Abstract:According to the characteristics of hydraulic and sediment transportation in the tide effected channel,a two\|dimension non\|uniform suspended sediment model is developed in this paper.In the model, the carrying capacity is calculated by sediment and hydraulic factors.The suspended sediment concentration in tidal effected channel of the Yangtze Estuary is simulated.The calculated result shows a good agreement with measured data of flood period in 1996.Further,the relations among the velocity, sediment concentration, and carrying capacity are discussed.
Keywords:sediment  carrying capacity  mathematical modeling  Yangtze Estuary
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