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河湾坡岸非均匀沙起动流速公式探讨
引用本文:钟亮,许光祥,童思陈.河湾坡岸非均匀沙起动流速公式探讨[J].泥沙研究,2009(4).
作者姓名:钟亮  许光祥  童思陈
作者单位:重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆,400074
基金项目:交通部科技项目(200432981413)
摘    要:针对河湾水流的特性,考虑了相对暴露度引起的附加质量力的影响,引入了等效粒径的概念,采用滑动平衡模式建立了河湾坡岸无黏性非均匀沙起动流速公式,通过试验资料对公式的合理性进行了验证,结果较为理想。

关 键 词:河湾坡岸  非均匀沙  暴露度  等效粒径  起动流速  

Research on incipient velocity of nonuniform sediment on slope of bend river bank
ZHONG Liang,XU Guang-xiang,TONG Si-chen.Research on incipient velocity of nonuniform sediment on slope of bend river bank[J].Journal of Sediment Research,2009(4).
Authors:ZHONG Liang  XU Guang-xiang  TONG Si-chen
Affiliation:School of River and Ocean Engineering;Chongqing Jiaotong University;Chongqing 400074;China
Abstract:With consideration of the flow characteristics in a bend river,the equivalent diameter and the influence of virtual mass force produced by relative exposure degree,the incipient velocity formula for non-cohesive nonuniform sediment on the slope of bend river bank is established by using sliding balance mode.The verification shows that the simulated results from the proposed formula agree well with the experimental data.
Keywords:the slope of bend river bank  nonuniform sediment  exposure degree  equivalent diameter  incipient velocity  
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