State-of-the-art review of transboundary water governance in the Euphrates–Tigris river basin |
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Authors: | Aysegül Kibaroglu |
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Affiliation: | Department of Political Science and International Relations, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, MEF University, Istanbul, Turkey |
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Abstract: | This article reviews the state of the art of transboundary water governance in the Euphrates–Tigris river basin, which is characterized by both political confrontation and cooperative institutional development. First, research on the physical characteristics of the basin is presented, with references to the literature on large-scale water development projects that underpin transboundary water interactions. Then, contending approaches to transboundary water governance are discussed, with specific references to the evolution of institutions. Finally, bearing in mind that transboundary water governance in the basin occurs in volatile political circumstances, current issues such as control of the water infrastructure by non-state violent actors and protection of water during armed conflict are scrutinized. |
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Keywords: | Euphrates-Tigris river basin transboundary water governance cooperation conflict institutions non-riparian issues non-state actors |
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