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中国水权与水量分配关系分析
引用本文:徐爱霞,曹建廷.中国水权与水量分配关系分析[J].北京水务,2009(6):11-13.
作者姓名:徐爱霞  曹建廷
作者单位:1. 北京市水利规划设计研究院,100048
2. 水利部水利水电规划设计总院,100120
摘    要:水资源所有权形式决定水量分配的主体.根据宪法和法律,中国水资源属国家所有,这就决定了中国由国务院代表国家对水资源进行分配.在国务院或国务院授权部门批准的水量分配方案的基础上,主要通过取水许可制度,实现水资源所有权与使用权的分离,实现对水资源使用权的分配.目前,中国水权制度已经建立,水量分配对完善我国水权制度具有重要作用.

关 键 词:水资源  水权制度  所有权  水量分配

Study on the relationship between water right and water allocation in China
XU Ai-xia CAO Jian-ting.Study on the relationship between water right and water allocation in China[J].Beijing Water,2009(6):11-13.
Authors:XU Ai-xia CAO Jian-ting
Affiliation:XU Ai-xia1 CAO Jian-ting2(1.Beijing Municipal Institute of Hydraulic Engineering Planning Design , Research,Beijing,100048,China,2.General Institute for Water Resources , Hydropower Planning , Design,Ministry of Water Resources,100011,China)
Abstract:Water ownership is a critical factor for water allocation.According to the Constitution and correlative laws,water resources in China belong to the state,which means the State Council will allocate the water resources.Water use right is usufruct property rights.Based on the scheme of water allocation authorized by the State Council or the Institutions empowered by the State Council,water use right are allocated and separated with ownership through the licensing system of water use.The water right system in ...
Keywords:water resources water right system water ownership water allocation  
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