干旱区内陆盆地水资源的合理配置——以甘肃省高台县为例

通过对高台县水资源现状分析,指出了在水资源开发利用过程中存在的问题,提出三种水资源利用配置方案:①开发地表水为主的水资源配置方案;②开发地下水为主的水资源配置方案;③地表水、地下水兼顾的水资源配置方案。进行对比分析后得出,地表水、地下水兼顾的水资源配置方案既兼顾了高台县工农业生产的可持续发展,又保证了黑河正义峡下泄流量,因而是目前较为合理的水资源配置方案。

Rational allocation of water resources of county (district) in inland basin of arid region-a case study on Gaotai County of Gansu Province

Through the analysis of the present condition of water resources in Gaotai County, the problems existing in the development and utilization of water resources were pointed out. Three programs of water resources utilization and allocation were proposed, including program mainly on the development of surface water, underground water, and both. Through the contrast analysis, it is concluded that the program of exploiting both of underground water and surface water is the most reasonable program at present, as it ensures not only the sustainable development of industry and agriculture of Gaotai County, but also the discharge capacity of the Zhengyi Gorge in the Black River.