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北京市居民用水行为调查分析及节水措施
引用本文:姜海珊,赵卫华.北京市居民用水行为调查分析及节水措施[J].水资源保护,2015,31(5):110-113.
作者姓名:姜海珊  赵卫华
作者单位:北京工业大学马克思主义学院, 北京 100124; 首都社会建设与社会管理协同创新中心, 北京 100124,北京工业大学人文学院, 北京 100124; 首都社会建设与社会管理协同创新中心, 北京 100124
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金(9122001)
摘    要:采用北京市城市居民生活用水状况抽样调查的数据,分析了该市居民的用水行为、用水意识对用水量的影响。结果表明:居民日常用水活动、用水设施和个人的用水意识都对用水量有很大影响;推广节水设施、完善节水宣传措施,培养节水意识,可以改变居民的用水行为习惯,从而降低用水量,缓解北京水资源紧张的局面。

关 键 词:居民用水调查  用水习惯  节水意识  节水措施
收稿时间:2014/10/10 0:00:00

Analysis of residential water consumption behavior in Beijing and water saving measures
JIANG Haishan and ZHAO Weihua.Analysis of residential water consumption behavior in Beijing and water saving measures[J].Water Resources Protection,2015,31(5):110-113.
Authors:JIANG Haishan and ZHAO Weihua
Affiliation:College of Marxism, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Society-Building & Social Governance, Beijing 100124, China and Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Society-Building & Social Governance, Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:Based on the data from sample survey of residential water consumption in Beijing, the water consumption behavior of the citizens and impacts of water using consciousness on the volume of residential water use are analyzed. The results indicate that: residential water consumption behavior, water facilities, and personal water saving consciousness have great impact on the volume of water use. Promoting water saving facilities, improving water saving propagandas and cultivating citizens water saving consciousness to change their water consumption behavior will reduce the volume of water use, and relieve the pressure of water shortage in Beijing.
Keywords:investigation of residential water consumption  water consumption habit  water saving consciousness  water saving measures
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