| 长江下游石油码头水污染事故影响分析及应急预案 |
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| 引用本文： | 王万杰,束龙仓,毛旭东.长江下游石油码头水污染事故影响分析及应急预案[J].水资源保护,2006,22(6):102-104. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王万杰 束龙仓 毛旭东 |
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| 作者单位： | 河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098 |
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| 摘 要： | 以长江下游石油码头为例,分析生产过程中水污染事故源及源强,通过数值计算进行模拟。计算结果表明,事故发生在涨潮过程时会对上游的自来水厂取水口造成污染。针对长江下游的水文特征提出了相应的应急预案,以减轻事故发生后对周围水环境的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 长江下游 石油码头 水污染 应急预案 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-6933（2006）06-0102-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年11月2日 |
Water pollution accidents at petroleum wharf on lower Yangtze River and emergency measures |
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| WANG Wan-jie,SHU Long-cang,MAO Xu-dong.Water pollution accidents at petroleum wharf on lower Yangtze River and emergency measures[J].Water Resources Protection,2006,22(6):102-104. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wan-jie SHU Long-cang MAO Xu-dong |
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| Affiliation: | State key Laboratory of Hydrology-water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China |
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| Abstract: | Through a case analysis of a petroleum wharf on the lower Yangtze River,the pollution sources and their intensity during accidents of loading and unloading were analyzed and predicted by mathematical models.The research shows that water intake of water plants on the upper river will suffer from pollution when the accident happens during flood tide.Furthermore,an emergency plan was suggested to reduce the hazardous effects of accidents on water environment. |
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| Keywords: | lower Yangtze River petroleum wharf water pollution emergency plan |
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