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海河流域径流演变规律及其对气候变化的响应
引用本文:吴大光,王高旭,魏俊彪,赵宏臻.海河流域径流演变规律及其对气候变化的响应[J].河北水利水电技术,2011(6):11-14.
作者姓名:吴大光  王高旭  魏俊彪  赵宏臻
作者单位:[1]海河水利委员会,天津300170 [2]南京水利科学研究院,南京210029
摘    要:根据海河流域长系列水文气象资料,对流域内年径流量的演变趋势、突变特征和周期性规律进行分析,同时选取降水量和气温这两项重要的气候要素,建立海河流域年径流与降水、春夏气温的统计回归模型,计算未来A1B、A2和B1三种气候条件下的径流量,从而分析径流量对气候变化的响应。

关 键 词:海河流域  径流量  演变规律  对气候变化的响应

Evolution Law of Runoff and Response to Climatic Change in Haihe River Basin
WU Da-guang,WANG Gao-xu,WEI Jun-biao,ZHAO Hong-zhen.Evolution Law of Runoff and Response to Climatic Change in Haihe River Basin[J].Hebei Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,2011(6):11-14.
Authors:WU Da-guang  WANG Gao-xu  WEI Jun-biao  ZHAO Hong-zhen
Affiliation:1.The Haihe River Water Resources Commission,Tianjin 300170,China; 2.Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210029,China)
Abstract:Based on the hydrological and meteorological data of Haihe River Basin from 1956 to 2000 years,this paper analyzes the trend,jump features and periodic changes of Haihe River Basin runoff.The precipitation and temperature are selected as two important climate factors to establishment the statistical regression model of annual runoff,precipitation and average temperature of summer and winter over the same period.Runoff responses to climate factors under three different types of climate scenarios,A1B,A2 and B1,are also analyzed.
Keywords:Haihe River Basin  runoff  evolution law  response to climatic change
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