| 做好初始水权分配促进水资源优化配置 |
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| 引用本文： | 秦大庸,褚俊英,杨柄.做好初始水权分配促进水资源优化配置[J].中国水利,2005(13):90-93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 秦大庸 褚俊英 杨柄 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水利水电科学研究院水资源所 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文为“十五”国家重大科技攻关计划项目第2课题（2001BA610A-02）摘要. |
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| 摘 要： | 客观的市场经济规律决定了水权交易的基本流向是:不断地从弱势经济向强势经济转移,在转移过程中逐步提高水资源的承载力和使用效率.坚持在水权的初始分配中保证农业用水的使用权,符合初始水权分配的基本原则,有利于水权交易的顺利进行.通过水权市场交易,可以逐步实现水资源的优化配置,达到以水资源的可持续利用支持国民经济和社会的可持续发展.
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| 关 键 词： | 初始水权 使用权 水权交易 分配 合理配置 |
Original water right distribution for optimizing water resources allocation |
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| Qin Dayong,Chu Junying,Yang Bing.Original water right distribution for optimizing water resources allocation[J].China Water Resources,2005(13):90-93. |
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| Authors: | Qin Dayong Chu Junying Yang Bing |
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| Abstract: | The main trend of water fight transfer, based on law of market economy, is from weak economy to strong economy. Bearing capacity of water resources and water use efficiency shall be upgraded during the transfer process. Ensuring agricultural water use should be insisted on during the original water fight distribution, which applies with the basic principles of original water fight distribution and is beneficial for trade of water fights. Trade of water right in the market can help to optimize water resources allocation and promote sustainable development of national economy and society by sustainable utilization of water resources. |
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| Keywords: | original water right water use right trade of water right distribution rational allocation |
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