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A cooperative framework for optimizing transboundary hydropower development
Authors:Seemanta Sharma Bhagabati  Akiyuki Kawasaki  Mukand Singh Babel
Affiliation:1. Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Japan;2. School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, Pathum Thani, Thailand;3. School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, Pathum Thani, Thailand
Abstract:Hydropower development may result in water conflicts among the riparian nations, which, however, can be resolved by benefit sharing. An optimization framework is proposed for a transboundary sub-basin following a cooperative game theoretical approach. A broad range of factors at different levels of cooperation between the riparian countries has been used in the optimization model. As an illustration, the framework is implemented in the Sesan and Sre Pok sub-basins of the Lower Mekong Basin. Higher levels of cooperation lead to greater total net benefits as well as greater benefits to individual countries.
Keywords:Hydropower development  Lower Mekong Basin  transboundary cooperation  optimization  game theory
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