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某分洪道堤防渗流特性及减压井布置方案研究
引用本文:张华,沈振中,李琛亮.某分洪道堤防渗流特性及减压井布置方案研究[J].水利水电科技进展,2010,30(2):67-69.
作者姓名:张华  沈振中  李琛亮
作者单位:河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098
基金项目:河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室专项基金 
摘    要:针对某分洪道堤防堤基土具有明显的二元结构、需要采取渗流控制措施的情况,对其建立典型区段的三维有限元模型,计算分析了堤体及地层的渗流特性及渗流主要成因,考虑采用减压井工程措施以降低渗透坡降。选择分洪道洪水期最不利工况,计算得到不同减压井间距下渗流出口的渗透坡降,分析其变化规律。计算结果表明,减压井直径0.8 m、间距12 m的布置方案可以满足堤防渗透稳定要求。

关 键 词:渗流  有限元法  渗透坡降  减压井  分洪道堤防
修稿时间:2010/4/20 0:00:00

Seepage characteristics and layout schemes of relief wells of a floodway embankment
ZHANG Hua,SHEN Zhen-zhong,LI Chen-liang.Seepage characteristics and layout schemes of relief wells of a floodway embankment[J].Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2010,30(2):67-69.
Authors:ZHANG Hua  SHEN Zhen-zhong  LI Chen-liang
Affiliation:ZHANG Hua,SHEN Zhen-zhong,LI Chen-liang(State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources , Hydraulic Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)
Abstract:The foundation soils of a floodway embankment exhibited significant dual structure and some measures should be taken to control seepage.A 3D finite element model for a typical section of the floodway was established.The seepage characteristics of the embankment and soil strata as well as the causes for the seepage were analyzed.Relief wells were considered to be employed to reduce the seepage gradient.The most unfavorable work conditions of the floodway during the flood period were selected.The seepage grad...
Keywords:seepage  finite element method  seepage gradient  relief well  floodway embankment  
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