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SIMULATION OF SEDIMENT-LADEN FLOW BY DEPTH-AVERAGED MODEL BASED ON UNSTRUCTURED COLLOCATED GRID
作者姓名:LIU  Shi-he  LUO  Qiu-shi  MEI  Jun-ya
作者单位:LIU Shi-he,LUO Qiu-shi,MEI Jun-ya School of Water Resource and Hydropower,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China
摘    要:The 2-D depth-averaged mathematical model for sediment-laden flows has been widely used in river control and other related engineering problems, and now it is usually solved on structured grids. Since the natural river is usually very complicated in plane boundary, and unstructured grids are more attractive in solving the problems with complicated domains, the following questions about solving 2-D depth-averaged model were discussed in this article: (1) a modified Bowyer algorithm was suggested to generate unstructured grids for natural rivers, (2) the Finite Volume Method (FVM) is employed to discretize the governing equations of the 2-D depth-averaged model and an implicit scheme was suggested with unstructured collocated grids, (3) the observed hydrological data of the Chenglingji Reach in the Yangtze River are used for verification of the presented method. It seems that the suggested numerical scheme works very well, and the simulation results of both hydraulic characteristics and river bed deformation are in good agreement with the observed ones.

关 键 词:沉淀  模拟系数  流量  计算方法
收稿时间:11 January 2007
修稿时间:2007-01-11

SIMULATION OF SEDIMENT-LADEN FLOW BY DEPTH-AVERAGED MODEL BASED ON UNSTRUCTURED COLLOCATED GRID
LIU Shi-he LUO Qiu-shi MEI Jun-ya.SIMULATION OF SEDIMENT-LADEN FLOW BY DEPTH-AVERAGED MODEL BASED ON UNSTRUCTURED COLLOCATED GRID[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics,2007,19(4):525-532.
Authors:LIU Shi-he  LUO Qiu-shi  MEI Jun-ya
Affiliation:1. Material Cycles Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan;2. Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia;3. Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8563, Japan;4. Research Institute of Science for Safety and Sustainability, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305- 8569, Japan
Abstract:The 2-D depth-averaged mathematical model for sediment-laden flows has been widely used in river control and other related engineering problems, and now it is usually solved on structured grids. Since the natural river is usually very complicated in plane boundary, and unstructured grids are more attractive in solving the problems with complicated domains, the following questions about solving 2-D depth-averaged model were discussed in this article: (1) a modified Bowyer algorithm was suggested to generate unstructured grids for natural rivers, (2) the Finite Volume Method (FVM) is employed to discretize the governing equations of the 2-D depth-averaged model and an implicit scheme was suggested with unstructured collocated grids, (3) the observed hydrological data of the Chenglingji Reach in the Yangtze River are used for verification of the presented method. It seems that the suggested numerical scheme works very well, and the simulation results of both hydraulic characteristics and river bed deformation are in good agreement with the observed ones.
Keywords:Bowyer algorithm  unstructured grid  SIMPLE algorithm
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