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| 黄河兰州以上河川基流量变化对黄河水资源的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 钱云平,金双彦,蒋秀华,林亚萍.黄河兰州以上河川基流量变化对黄河水资源的影响[J].水资源与水工程学报,2004,15(1):19-23. |
| 作者姓名： | 钱云平 金双彦 蒋秀华 林亚萍 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学,环境科学研究所,北京,100875;黄委会水文局,河南,郑州,450004 2. 黄委会水文局,河南,郑州,450004 3. 宁夏自来水公司,宁夏,银川,750001 |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(编号:G1999043606) |
| 摘 要： | 黄河兰州以上是黄河流域主要来水区．其中基流在来水量中占有相当大的比重。近年来。由于气候变化和人类活动的影响，上游河川基流呈显著下降趋势，对黄河径流量减少产生较大影响．因此，研究黄河兰州以上基流变化对黄河水资源的影响具有重要意义。本文计算了黄河兰州以上干支流的基流量，结合地形地貌、水文地质条件，分析了黄河上游基流变化以及影响因素，阐述了基流变化对黄河水资源的影响。 |
| 关 键 词： | 河川基流 水资源 黄河上游 水文地质 日平均流量过程线切割法 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-643X(2004)01-0019-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年6月12日 |
Influence of variation of base flow in the upper reaches of Lanzhou on water resources of Yellow river |
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| QIAN Yun-ping.Influence of variation of base flow in the upper reaches of Lanzhou on water resources of Yellow river[J].Journal of water resources and water engineering,2004,15(1):19-23. | |
| Authors: | QIAN Yun-ping |
| Affiliation: | QIAN Yun-ping~ |
| Abstract: | The region of upper Lanzhou is main runoff-producing area in Yellow river basin, and the base-flow plays an important role in the runoff. The base-flow of the upper reaches has been decreasing obviously because of change of climate and effects of human activities in the recent years, it has great influence on the decrease of the runoff of Yellow river. Therefore, it will be important to research the variations of base-flow in the region. In this paper, the base-flow of the area including main streams is calculated. Combined with the local topography and hydrogeology condition, the variations of base-flow of these rivers and influence factors are analyzed, and influence of variation of base flow on water resources of Yellow river is also analyzed. |
| Keywords: | base-flow daily discharge hydrograph separation method base flow index the upper reaches of Yellow river |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |