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干旱区流域水文-生态过程耦合分析与模拟研究框架
引用本文:左其亭,郭丽君,平建华,梁士奎.干旱区流域水文-生态过程耦合分析与模拟研究框架[J].南水北调与水利科技,2012,10(1):102-105,120.
作者姓名:左其亭  郭丽君  平建华  梁士奎
作者单位:1. 郑州大学水科学研究中心,郑州,450001
2. 新疆水利水电勘测设计研究院,乌鲁木齐,830000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51079132;50679075);教育部社科研究基金规划基金项目(10YJAZH027)
摘    要:干旱区流域水资源短缺与生态恶化问题日趋严重,水文-生态过程耦合分析与模拟问题是实现干旱区流域水安全与生态安全亟待解决的核心科学问题。在总结国内外水文-生态过程耦合研究现状的基础上,探讨当前干旱区流域水文-生态过程耦合研究面临的关键科学问题,初步提出干旱区流域水文-生态过程耦合研究框架,包括水文-生态过程的作用机制、耦合关系和耦合模拟研究,旨在为干旱区流域水文-生态耦合研究提供参考。

关 键 词:干旱区流域  水文-生态过程  作用机制  耦合关系  耦合模拟

Discussion of Research Framework of Coupled Analysis and Simulation of Hydro-ecological Processes in Arid Watersheds
ZUO Qi-ting , GUO Li-jun , PING Jian-hua , LIANG Shi-kui.Discussion of Research Framework of Coupled Analysis and Simulation of Hydro-ecological Processes in Arid Watersheds[J].South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology,2012,10(1):102-105,120.
Authors:ZUO Qi-ting  GUO Li-jun  PING Jian-hua  LIANG Shi-kui
Affiliation:1(1.Center for Water Science Research,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;2.Xinjiang Survey and Design Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower,Urumqi 830000,China)
Abstract:The shortage of water resources and the deterioration of ecosystem have become increasingly serious in the arid watersheds.Coupled analysis and simulation of the hydro-ecological processes are believed to be a core science to realize the water and ecological safety in the arid watersheds.This paper summarized the current worldwide research progress of the hydro-ecological processes,discussed the key scientific problems in the hydro-ecological processes at present,and proposed the research framework for the coupled analysis of the hydro-ecological processes in the arid watersheds,including the mechanism,coupled relationship and simulation of the hydro-ecological process.This framework can provide references for the research of coupled hydro-ecological processes in the arid watersheds.
Keywords:arid watersheds  hydro-ecological processes  mechanisms  coupled relationship  coupled simulation
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