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近60年来我国干旱灾害特点和情势分析
引用本文:顾颖,刘静楠,林锦.近60年来我国干旱灾害特点和情势分析[J].水利水电技术,2010,41(1).
作者姓名:顾颖  刘静楠  林锦
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210029
基金项目:水利部公益性行业科研专项"气候变化对我国水安全影响及对策研究" 
摘    要:以1949~2007年间我国干旱及灾害发生的事实为依据,对干旱及灾害的特点及时空分布进行了讨论,并通过对比1980年前后2段时期干旱发生发展的规律进行了我国干旱情势研究。分析了随着我国国民经济的高速发展对水资源的需求的增加,以及气候变暖等因素的影响,我国干旱的变化和发展趋势。

关 键 词:干旱灾害  时空规律  干旱情势  中国

Analysis on characteristics and situation of drought disasters during past 60 years in China
GU Ying,LIU Jing-nan,LIN Jin.Analysis on characteristics and situation of drought disasters during past 60 years in China[J].Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,2010,41(1).
Authors:GU Ying  LIU Jing-nan  LIN Jin
Affiliation:GU Ying,LIU Jing-nan,LIN Jin(State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources , Hydraulic Engineering,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210029,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Based on the data of the droughts and relevant disasters occured from 1949 to 2007 in China,the characteristics and spatio-temporal distribution of the drought and drought disaster are discussed,and then the drought situation in China is also investigated through comparing the occurring and developing laws of the droughts between the two periods(from 1949 to 1979 and from 1980 to 2007).The changing and developing trend of the drought in China under the impacts of both the increase of the water demand due to...
Keywords:drought disasters  spatio-temporal rule  drought situation  China
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