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聚乙烯醇商标胶耐水性研究
引用本文:苏秀霞,景洁,刘崇喜,李仲谨,赵钤妃.聚乙烯醇商标胶耐水性研究[J].中国胶粘剂,2012(1):42-44,60.
作者姓名:苏秀霞  景洁  刘崇喜  李仲谨  赵钤妃
作者单位:陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室;汉中市四星化工有限公司
基金项目:陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(2006K08-G11);陕西科技大学研究生创新基金项目(SUST-B);陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(08JC18)
摘    要:以甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)为化学交联剂、羧酸类有机物(氯乙酸、乙酸酐或醋酸)为酯化改性剂,制备改性聚乙烯醇(PVA)商标胶。以耐冰水性能为考核指标,以TDI和羧酸类有机物含量为试验因素,采用单因素试验法优选出制备改性PVA商标胶的最佳工艺条件。结果表明:当PVA为60 g、TDI为1.1 mL和乙酸酐为1.5 mL时,相应的改性PVA商标胶的耐冰水性能(耐冰水时间为49 h)相对最好。

关 键 词:聚乙烯醇  商标胶  耐冰水性能  甲苯二异氰酸酯  乙酸酐

Study on water resistance of PVA adhesive for label
Su Xiuxia,Jing Jie,Liu Chongxi,Li Zhongjin,Zhao Qianfei.Study on water resistance of PVA adhesive for label[J].China Adhesives,2012(1):42-44,60.
Authors:Su Xiuxia  Jing Jie  Liu Chongxi  Li Zhongjin  Zhao Qianfei
Affiliation:1 (1.Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry & Technology for Chemical Industry,Ministry of Education,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi’an 710021,China;2.Hanzhong Sixing Chemical Co.,Ltd., Hanzhong 723000,China)
Abstract:With toluene diisocyanate(TDI) as chemical cross linker,organic carboxylic acid(chloroactic acid,acetic anhydride or acetic acid) as esterification modifier,a modified polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) adhesive for label was prepared.With ice water resistance as evaluation index,TDI and organic carboxylic acid contents as experiment factors,the optimal process conditions of preparing modified PVA adhesive for label were preferred by single-factor experiment.The results showed that the corresponding modified PVA adhesive for label had reversely optimal ice water resistance(time in ice water for 49 h) when PVA was 60 g,TDI and acetic anhydride were 1.1 mL and 1.5 mL respectively.
Keywords:polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)  adhesive for label  ice water resistance  toluene diisocyanate(TDI)  acetic anhydride
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