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中药鸦胆子的化学成分研究
引用本文:田雪芹,邵志宇.中药鸦胆子的化学成分研究[J].广东化工,2013(21):33-34.
作者姓名:田雪芹  邵志宇
作者单位:东华大学化学工程与生物工程学院,上海201620
基金项目:东华大学研究生教改基金
摘    要:目的:研究鸦胆子果实的化学成分.方法:采用反复硅胶色谱分离,Sephadex LH-20及重结晶等方法进行分离纯化,根据波普数据结合理化性质解析化合物结构.结果:从鸦胆子的果实中分离得到9个化合物,其结构分别鉴定为鸦胆子苦素D(1)、鸦胆子苦素E(2)、豆甾醇(3)、谷甾醇(4)、腺嘌呤核苷(5),豆甾醇-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(6)、尿嘧啶(7)、对羟基苯磺酸(8).结论:6、7、8是首次在该植物中分离得到.

关 键 词:鸦胆子  苦木内酯  苦木素

Chemical Constituents from Seeds of Brucea Javanica
Tian Xueqin,Shao Zhiyu.Chemical Constituents from Seeds of Brucea Javanica[J].Guangdong Chemical Industry,2013(21):33-34.
Authors:Tian Xueqin  Shao Zhiyu
Affiliation:(College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China)
Abstract:Objective: To study on the chemical constituents from Brncea javanica (L) Merr. Methods: The compounds were isolated with silica gel and sephadex LH-20 column chromatography from Brucea javanica (L) Merr, and identified with various modem spectroscopic analysis and physical constants. Results: Eight compounds were isolated from seeds of Brucea javanica (L) Merr and identified as Bruceine D (1), Bruceine E (2), Stigmasterol (3), Sitosterol (4), Adenosine (5). Stigmasterol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), Uracil (7), p-Hydroxybenzoic acid (8).Conclusion: Compounds 6, 7, 8 were isolated from the plant for the first time.
Keywords:Bruceajavanica  quassinoids  bruceine
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