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三维正交机织玄武岩/芳纶混编复合材料的拉伸和剪切性能研究
引用本文:周冬春,姚澜,梁飞,赵达,蒋牧文,张文文,吴昊,罗瑞,张博文,邱夷平.三维正交机织玄武岩/芳纶混编复合材料的拉伸和剪切性能研究[J].纤维复合材料,2010,27(1):38-42.
作者姓名:周冬春  姚澜  梁飞  赵达  蒋牧文  张文文  吴昊  罗瑞  张博文  邱夷平
作者单位:东华大学,纺织学院,上海,201620
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家自然科学基金杰出青年科学基金 
摘    要:本文设计和制作了两种混杂模式的三维正交机织玄武岩/芳纶混编复合材料,分别是层间混杂和层内混杂模式。对其拉伸性能和剪切性能进行了测试和分析,结果表明,层内混杂复合材料的拉伸性能和剪切性能比层间混杂复合材料的好,层内混杂复合材料的归一化强度和归一化模量分别比层间混杂复合材料的高22.12%和16.9%,层内混杂复合材料的剪切强度和剪切模量分别比层间混杂复合材料的高19.61%和26.03%;对于层间混杂复合材料,纬向的归一化强度比经向的高4.06%,但厚度方向上纱线的存在和织造工艺中经纱预加张力的影响,使纬向的归一化模量比经向的降低11.44%。

关 键 词:芳纶纤维  玄武岩纤维  混杂复合材料  拉伸性能  剪切性能  三维正交机织物

Tensile and Shear Properties of Three Dimensional Orthogonal Woven Basalt/Kevlar Hybrid Composites
ZHOU Dongchun,YAO Lan,LIANG Fei,ZHAO Da,JIANG Muwen,ZHANG Wenwen,WU Hao,LUO Rui,ZHANG Bowen,QIU Yiping.Tensile and Shear Properties of Three Dimensional Orthogonal Woven Basalt/Kevlar Hybrid Composites[J].Fiber Composites,2010,27(1):38-42.
Authors:ZHOU Dongchun  YAO Lan  LIANG Fei  ZHAO Da  JIANG Muwen  ZHANG Wenwen  WU Hao  LUO Rui  ZHANG Bowen  QIU Yiping
Affiliation:ZHOU Dongchun,YAO Lan,LIANG Fei,ZHAO Da,JIANG Muwen,ZHANG Wenwen,WU Hao,LUO Rui,ZHANG Bowen,QIU Yiping(Textile college,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620)
Abstract:The 3D orthogonal woven basalt/Kevlar hybrid composites with interply and intraply hybridization were fabricated in this paper.The tensile and shear properties of the composites were investigated.The results showed that the tensile and shear properties of the intraply hybrid composite were better than those of the interply one.The normalized tensile strength and modulus of the intraply hybrid composite were 22.12% and 16.9% higher than those of the interply one respectively,while the shear strength and modu...
Keywords:Kevlar fiber  Basalt fiber  Hybrid composites  Tensile properties  Shear properties  Three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric  
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