| 我国工业用水新杀菌剂的结构特点与合成方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 王锦堂.我国工业用水新杀菌剂的结构特点与合成方法[J].现代化工,2001,21(10):9-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王锦堂 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京工业大学理学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了用于工业水处理杀菌剂的表面活性剂的结构特征和分子设计要点.指出在设计表面活性剂型工业用水杀菌剂时应注意的3个基本点①一定是阳离子型(或两性离子型)表面活性剂;②结构中正电荷愈集中愈好;③要追求分子结构的不对称性.介绍了近年来具有我国自主知识产权的杀菌剂的合成方法.最后对今后工业水处理用杀菌剂的研究方向提出建议.
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| 关 键 词： | 杀菌剂 表面活性剂 结构 合成 水处理 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年8月16日 |
Structural characteristics and synthetic methods of new bactericide for industrial water treatment in China |
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| WANG Jin,tang.Structural characteristics and synthetic methods of new bactericide for industrial water treatment in China[J].Modern Chemical Industry,2001,21(10):9-12. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jin tang |
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| Abstract: | The structural characteristic and molecular design of surfactants for bactericide in industrial water treatment are discussed.It is pointed out that there are three essential features in molecular design:(1)cationic or zwitterionic surfactant;(2)concentration of positive charge;(3)dissymmeterical structure of molecule.The synthetic methods of bactericides which China possessed in intellectual property in recent years are introduced.Finally,the future study on bactericides for industrial water treatment is proposed. |
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| Keywords: | bactericide surfactant structure synthesis water treatment |
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