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Comparing the Performance of Organic Solvent Nanofiltration Membranes in Non-Polar Solvents
Authors:Renaud Merlet  Louis Winnubst  Arian Nijmeijer  Mohammad Amirilargani  Ernst J R Sudhölter  Louis C P M de Smet  Sara Salvador Cob  Pieter Vandezande  Matthieu Dorbec  Soraya Sluijter  Henk van Veen  Yvonne VanDelft  Ingrid Wienk  Petrus Cuperus  Subhalaxmi Behera  Yusak Hartanto  Ivo F J Vankelecom  Patrick de Wit
Affiliation:1. University of Twente, Inorganic Membranes, Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands;2. Delft University of Technology, Organic Materials and Interfaces, Department of Chemical Engineering, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629 HZ Delft, The Netherlands;3. Wageningen University, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE Wageningen, The Netherlands;4. Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Unit Separation and Conversion Technology (SCT), Boeretang 200, 2400 Mol, Belgium;5. Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340 Beerse, Belgium;6. TNO, unit ECN part of TNO, Westerduinweg 3, 1755 LE Petten, The Netherlands;7. SolSep B.V. Robust Membrane Technologies, St. Eustatius 65, 7333 NW Apeldoorn, The Netherlands;8. KU Leuven, Membrane Technology Group, cMACS division, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium;9. University of Twente, EMI Twente, Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
Abstract:Organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) is gradually expanding from academic research to industrial implementation. The need for membranes with low and sharp molecular weight cutoffs that are able to operate under aggressive OSN conditions is increasing. However, the lack of comparable and uniform performance data frustrates the screening and membrane selection for processes. Here, a collaboration is presented between several academic and industrial partners analyzing the separation performance of 10 different membranes using three model process mixtures. Membrane materials range from classic polymeric and thin film composites (TFCs) to hybrid ceramic types. The model solutions were chosen to mimic cases relevant to today's industrial use: relatively low molar mass solutes (330–550 Da) in n-heptane, toluene, and anisole.
Keywords:OSN membranes  characterization  solvent-interaction  model case  industrial application
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