首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

用稀土改性凹凸棒石粘土净化柴油机尾气
引用本文:邹建国,钟秦.用稀土改性凹凸棒石粘土净化柴油机尾气[J].硅酸盐学报,2005,33(8):1028-1031.
作者姓名:邹建国  钟秦
作者单位:南京理工大学,化工学院,南京,210094;南昌大学,,南昌,330029;南京理工大学,化工学院,南京,210094
基金项目:江苏省社会发展科技计划(BS2000016);江苏省高校高新技术(JSU2002078);江苏省“333工程”培养资金(333-04-12)资助项目.
摘    要:在喷射鼓泡反应器中用凹凸棒石粘土溶液吸收脱除柴油机尾气中的碳烟颗粒物、NOx及其它污染物质而使之净化。凹凸棒石粘土吸收液具有胶体特性,可改善碳烟颗粒的润湿性能,并对NO,SO2的氧化具有催化作用,因而对尾气中的碳烟颗粒物、NOx和SO2等污染物具有良好的脱除效果。粘土经稀土改性,可提高NOx的脱除率。在实验条件下,尾气中的碳烟脱除率达71.3%,NOx的脱除率为90.6%,HC和SO2等有害气体的脱除率均高于90%。对改性凹凸棒石粘土的净化机理进行了探讨。

关 键 词:凹凸棒石粘土  稀土  净化  柴油机尾气
文章编号:0454-5648(2005)08-1028-04
收稿时间:2004-12-14
修稿时间:2005-02-03

PURIFYING DIESEL EXHAUST GAS WITH RARE EARTH MODIFIED ATTAPULGITE CLAY
ZOU Jianguo,ZHONG Qin.PURIFYING DIESEL EXHAUST GAS WITH RARE EARTH MODIFIED ATTAPULGITE CLAY[J].Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society,2005,33(8):1028-1031.
Authors:ZOU Jianguo  ZHONG Qin
Abstract:Diesel exhaust gas was purified in a jet bubble reactor installed in the exhaust system of a diesel engine by an attapulgite clay solution, in which the diesel particulates, NO, and other contaminants were absorbed. The wetting property of diesel particulates was improved in the absorbent slurry, which has a colloid property and which catalyzes oxides. Thus the diesel particulates, NO and SO3 was removed. The efficient of NOx removal was improved by modifying the clay with rare earth elements. The results indicate that under the experimental conditions, 71.3% of the diesel particulates are removed, 90.6% of NOx is removed, and more than 90% of HC and SO2 are removed. The mechanism of the contaminant removal was investigated.
Keywords:allapulgiteclay  rare earlh  purify  diesel exhaust gas
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号