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煅烧凹凸棒石的水化处理对其结构演化和吸附NH3的影响
引用本文:孔德军,陈天虎,刘海波,陈冬,谢晶晶,庆承松.煅烧凹凸棒石的水化处理对其结构演化和吸附NH3的影响[J].硅酸盐学报,2011,39(11):1867-1871.
作者姓名:孔德军  陈天虎  刘海波  陈冬  谢晶晶  庆承松
作者单位:合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41072035,41072036)资助项目
摘    要:采用X射线衍射分析了煅烧凹凸棒石的水化处理对其结构演化的影响;通过NH3吸附试验表征煅烧凹凸棒石水化处理后表面性质的变化,揭示了凹凸棒石对NH3的吸附机理。结果表明:随着煅烧温度的不断提高,凹凸棒石中的结晶水和结构水逐步脱除,内孔道结构发生折叠塌陷,凹凸棒石的内孔道折叠温度在250~300℃之间,只有低于300℃煅烧的...

关 键 词:凹凸棒石  煅烧  水化  结构演化  氨吸附

Effect of Rehydration on Structure Evolution and Ammonia Adsorption of Calcined Palygorskite
KONG Dejun,CHEN Tianhu,LIU Haibo,CHEN Dong,XIE Jingjing,QING Chengsong.Effect of Rehydration on Structure Evolution and Ammonia Adsorption of Calcined Palygorskite[J].Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society,2011,39(11):1867-1871.
Authors:KONG Dejun  CHEN Tianhu  LIU Haibo  CHEN Dong  XIE Jingjing  QING Chengsong
Affiliation:KONG Dejun,CHEN Tianhu,LIU Haibo,CHEN Dong,XIE Jingjing,QING Chengsong(School of Natural Resources and Environment Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:The structure evolution of calcined palygorskite during rehydration was analyzed by X-ray diffraction.Effect of rehydra-tion on the surface properties of calcined palygorskite was investigated via the experiments of ammonia adsorption,and the corre-sponding mechanism of NH3 adsorption was discussed.The results show that the crystallization water and structural water in paly-gorskite is removed gradually and the pore structure occurs folding and collapse when the calcination temperature increases.The structu...
Keywords:palygorskite  calcination  rehydration  structure evolution  ammonia adsorption  
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