PMBP和TTA协萃剂负载泡沫塑料萃取Sc~(3+)、Y~(3+)、Nd~(3+)、Er~(3+)的性能研究 |
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引用本文: | 孔繁荣,乔赤兵,胡秋菊.PMBP和TTA协萃剂负载泡沫塑料萃取Sc~(3+)、Y~(3+)、Nd~(3+)、Er~(3+)的性能研究[J].化学试剂,1998(6). |
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作者姓名: | 孔繁荣 乔赤兵 胡秋菊 |
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作者单位: | 首都师范大学化学系 |
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摘 要: | 论述了将PMBP和TTA协萃剂负载于聚醚型聚氨酯泡沫塑料上,萃取微量稀土元素钪、钇、钕、铒的最佳实验条件(萃取剂浓度、温度、酸度)。研究了它们的萃取性能(萃取百分率、分配比、萃取容量)。说明这是可行的萃取方法。
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关 键 词: | 萃取,协萃剂,钪,钇,钕,铒,聚氨酯泡沫塑料 |
Extracting microamounts of Sc 3+ ,Y 3+ ,Nd 3+ and Er 3+ by loaded foamed polymer with synergistic reagent PMBP and TTA |
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Abstract: | The best experiment conditions (such as the concentration of extraction agent, temperature, acidity) were studied, when microamounts of rare earth Sc 3+ , Y 3+ , Nd 3+ and Er 3+ were extracted by loaded foamed polyurethane (polyether type) with synergistic reagent PMBP and TTA. The performance of extraction (percentage extraction, ratio of separation, extraction capacity) was investigated. It was proved that this is a practical method of extraction. |
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Keywords: | extraction scandium yttrium neodymium erbium synergistic reagent foamed polyurethane |
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