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原位合成钝感混合炸药HMX/TATB
引用本文:黄凤臣,邓明哲.原位合成钝感混合炸药HMX/TATB[J].火炸药学报,2011,34(1):45-48.
作者姓名:黄凤臣  邓明哲
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,陕西,西安,710065
摘    要:利用超声波法制备单质炸药TATB,用高频率超声波反应器,采用原位合成方法制备了钝感HMX/TATB混合炸药.讨论了反应时间、反应温度以及料比对合成TATB的影响.测试了混合炸药的压制成型性和耐热性能.结果表明,超声波法合成的TATB粒度为5~6μm,混合炸药中TATB的质量分数小于15%,降感效果明显,耐热性能良好;使...

关 键 词:有机化学  HMX/TATB混合炸药  超声波  原位合成  HMX  TATB

Preparation of Insensitive Composite Explosives HMX/TATB Using Ultrasonic Method
HUANG Feng-chen,DENG Ming-zhe.Preparation of Insensitive Composite Explosives HMX/TATB Using Ultrasonic Method[J].Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants,2011,34(1):45-48.
Authors:HUANG Feng-chen  DENG Ming-zhe
Affiliation:(Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi′an 710065,China)
Abstract:The TATB was prepared by ultrasonic wave.The insensitive composite explosives HMX/TATB was prepared in a reactor with high frequency ultrasonic wave by the in situ synthetic method.The effect of reaction time,temperature and the ratio of raw materials on synthetic yield of TATB was discussed.The shaping and heat resistance of the composite explosives were investigated.The results show that the TATB grained sizes by the ultrasonic wave synthetic method were from 5 to 6μm,the mass fraction of TATB in the composite explosives was less than 15%,so the effect of reduced sensitivity and the heat resistance were good.The shaping of the composite explosives using the fluorine rubber FPM264 as an adhesive was excellent.
Keywords:HMX  TATB
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